See śul on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Komi:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "koi",
"2": "сю",
"3": "сюв",
"q2": "dated"
},
"expansion": "Komi-Permyak: сю (śu), (dated) сюв (śuv)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Komi-Permyak: сю (śu), (dated) сюв (śuv)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kpv",
"2": "сюв"
},
"expansion": "Komi-Zyrian: сюв (śuv)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Komi-Zyrian: сюв (śuv)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "udm",
"2": "сюл"
},
"expansion": "Udmurt: сюл (śul)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Udmurt: сюл (śul)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-prm-pro",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "*śale"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *śale",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "*sooli"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *sooli",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "smi-pro",
"2": "*čoalē"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Samic *čoalē",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Uralic *śale. Cognates include Proto-Finnic *sooli and Proto-Samic *čoalē.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "śul-",
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "urj-prm-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "śul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "śuljas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "śul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "śuljas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "śuläs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "śuljasäs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "śulän",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "śuljasän",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "śultäk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"caritive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "śuljastäk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"caritive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "śulla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"consecutive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "śuljasla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"consecutive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "śullän",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "śuljaslän",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "śulliś",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "śuljasliś",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "śulli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "śuljasli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "śulin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "śuljasin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "śuliś",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "śuljasiś",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "śulä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "śuljasä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "śulśań",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"egressive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "śuljasśań",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"egressive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "śullań",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "śuljaslań",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "śuläʒ́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "śuljasäʒ́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "śulti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "śuljasti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-prm-pro",
"2": "noun",
"3": "stem",
"4": "*śul-"
},
"expansion": "*śul (stem *śul-)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "urj-prm-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Permic",
"lang_code": "urj-prm-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Permic/śul",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"intestine"
],
"id": "en-śul-urj-prm-pro-noun-tg7dUSgk",
"links": [
[
"intestine",
"intestine"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "śul"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Komi:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kpv",
"2": "сюв"
},
"expansion": "Komi-Zyrian: сюв (śuv)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Komi-Zyrian: сюв (śuv)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "udm",
"2": "сюл"
},
"expansion": "Udmurt: сюл (śul)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Udmurt: сюл (śul)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-prm-pro",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "*śolke"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *śolke",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "*solki"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *solki",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "smi-pro",
"2": "*čulkumë"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Samic *čulkumë",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Uralic *śolke. Cognates include Proto-Finnic *solki and Proto-Samic *čulkumë.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "śul-",
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "urj-prm-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "śul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "śuljas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "śul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "śuljas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "śuläs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "śuljasäs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "śulän",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "śuljasän",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "śultäk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"caritive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "śuljastäk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"caritive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "śulla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"consecutive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "śuljasla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"consecutive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "śullän",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "śuljaslän",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "śulliś",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "śuljasliś",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "śulli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "śuljasli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "śulin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "śuljasin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "śuliś",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "śuljasiś",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "śulä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "śuljasä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "śulśań",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"egressive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "śuljasśań",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"egressive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "śullań",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "śuljaslań",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "śuläʒ́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "śuljasäʒ́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "śulti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "śuljasti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-prm-pro",
"2": "noun",
"3": "stem",
"4": "*śul-"
},
"expansion": "*śul (stem *śul-)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "urj-prm-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Permic",
"lang_code": "urj-prm-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Permic/śul",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 47 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 75 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 78 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Permic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"runner (of a sledge)"
],
"id": "en-śul-urj-prm-pro-noun-p-Me8fLI",
"links": [
[
"runner",
"runner"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "śul"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "udm",
"2": "сюлы"
},
"expansion": "Udmurt: сюлы (śuly)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Udmurt: сюлы (śuly)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-prm-pro",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "*śodka"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *śodka",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "*sotka"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *sotka",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "smi-pro",
"2": "*čoaδkē"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Samic *čoaδkē",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Uralic *śodka. Cognates include Proto-Finnic *sotka and Proto-Samic *čoaδkē.\nThe Udmurt term suggests an extended stem *śulj-, but this might be a later analogical innovation.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "śul-",
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "urj-prm-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "śul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "śuljas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "śul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "śuljas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "śuläs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "śuljasäs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "śulän",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "śuljasän",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "śultäk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"caritive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "śuljastäk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"caritive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "śulla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"consecutive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "śuljasla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"consecutive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "śullän",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "śuljaslän",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "śulliś",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "śuljasliś",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "śulli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "śuljasli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "śulin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "śuljasin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "śuliś",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "śuljasiś",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "śulä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "śuljasä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "śulśań",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"egressive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "śuljasśań",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"egressive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "śullań",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "śuljaslań",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "śuläʒ́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "śuljasäʒ́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "śulti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "śuljasti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-prm-pro",
"2": "noun",
"3": "stem",
"4": "*śul-"
},
"expansion": "*śul (stem *śul-)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "urj-prm-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Permic",
"lang_code": "urj-prm-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Permic/śul",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "śulčäž"
}
],
"glosses": [
"goldeneye"
],
"id": "en-śul-urj-prm-pro-noun-o5GGKKjy",
"links": [
[
"goldeneye",
"goldeneye"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*śulčäž"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "śul"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Permic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Permic lemmas",
"Proto-Permic nouns",
"Proto-Permic terms derived from Proto-Uralic",
"Proto-Permic terms inherited from Proto-Uralic",
"urj-prm-pro:Anatids",
"urj-prm-pro:Organs"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Komi:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "koi",
"2": "сю",
"3": "сюв",
"q2": "dated"
},
"expansion": "Komi-Permyak: сю (śu), (dated) сюв (śuv)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Komi-Permyak: сю (śu), (dated) сюв (śuv)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kpv",
"2": "сюв"
},
"expansion": "Komi-Zyrian: сюв (śuv)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Komi-Zyrian: сюв (śuv)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "udm",
"2": "сюл"
},
"expansion": "Udmurt: сюл (śul)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Udmurt: сюл (śul)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-prm-pro",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "*śale"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *śale",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "*sooli"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *sooli",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "smi-pro",
"2": "*čoalē"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Samic *čoalē",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Uralic *śale. Cognates include Proto-Finnic *sooli and Proto-Samic *čoalē.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "śul-",
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "urj-prm-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "śul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "śuljas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "śul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "śuljas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "śuläs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "śuljasäs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "śulän",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "śuljasän",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "śultäk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"caritive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "śuljastäk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"caritive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "śulla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"consecutive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "śuljasla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"consecutive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "śullän",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "śuljaslän",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "śulliś",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "śuljasliś",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "śulli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "śuljasli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "śulin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "śuljasin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "śuliś",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "śuljasiś",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "śulä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "śuljasä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "śulśań",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"egressive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "śuljasśań",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"egressive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "śullań",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "śuljaslań",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "śuläʒ́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "śuljasäʒ́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "śulti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "śuljasti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-prm-pro",
"2": "noun",
"3": "stem",
"4": "*śul-"
},
"expansion": "*śul (stem *śul-)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "urj-prm-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Permic",
"lang_code": "urj-prm-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Permic/śul",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"intestine"
],
"links": [
[
"intestine",
"intestine"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "śul"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Permic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Permic lemmas",
"Proto-Permic nouns",
"Proto-Permic terms derived from Proto-Uralic",
"Proto-Permic terms inherited from Proto-Uralic",
"urj-prm-pro:Anatids",
"urj-prm-pro:Organs"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Komi:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kpv",
"2": "сюв"
},
"expansion": "Komi-Zyrian: сюв (śuv)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Komi-Zyrian: сюв (śuv)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "udm",
"2": "сюл"
},
"expansion": "Udmurt: сюл (śul)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Udmurt: сюл (śul)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-prm-pro",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "*śolke"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *śolke",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "*solki"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *solki",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "smi-pro",
"2": "*čulkumë"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Samic *čulkumë",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Uralic *śolke. Cognates include Proto-Finnic *solki and Proto-Samic *čulkumë.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "śul-",
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "urj-prm-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "śul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "śuljas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "śul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "śuljas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "śuläs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "śuljasäs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "śulän",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "śuljasän",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "śultäk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"caritive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "śuljastäk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"caritive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "śulla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"consecutive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "śuljasla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"consecutive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "śullän",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "śuljaslän",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "śulliś",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "śuljasliś",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "śulli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "śuljasli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "śulin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "śuljasin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "śuliś",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "śuljasiś",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "śulä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "śuljasä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "śulśań",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"egressive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "śuljasśań",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"egressive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "śullań",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "śuljaslań",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "śuläʒ́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "śuljasäʒ́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "śulti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "śuljasti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-prm-pro",
"2": "noun",
"3": "stem",
"4": "*śul-"
},
"expansion": "*śul (stem *śul-)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "urj-prm-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Permic",
"lang_code": "urj-prm-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Permic/śul",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"runner (of a sledge)"
],
"links": [
[
"runner",
"runner"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "śul"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Permic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Permic lemmas",
"Proto-Permic nouns",
"Proto-Permic terms derived from Proto-Uralic",
"Proto-Permic terms inherited from Proto-Uralic",
"urj-prm-pro:Anatids",
"urj-prm-pro:Organs"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "śulčäž"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "udm",
"2": "сюлы"
},
"expansion": "Udmurt: сюлы (śuly)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Udmurt: сюлы (śuly)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-prm-pro",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "*śodka"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *śodka",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "*sotka"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *sotka",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "smi-pro",
"2": "*čoaδkē"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Samic *čoaδkē",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Uralic *śodka. Cognates include Proto-Finnic *sotka and Proto-Samic *čoaδkē.\nThe Udmurt term suggests an extended stem *śulj-, but this might be a later analogical innovation.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "śul-",
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "urj-prm-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "śul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "śuljas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "śul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "śuljas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "śuläs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "śuljasäs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "śulän",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "śuljasän",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "śultäk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"caritive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "śuljastäk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"caritive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "śulla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"consecutive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "śuljasla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"consecutive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "śullän",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "śuljaslän",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "śulliś",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "śuljasliś",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "śulli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "śuljasli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "śulin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "śuljasin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "śuliś",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "śuljasiś",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "śulä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "śuljasä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "śulśań",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"egressive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "śuljasśań",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"egressive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "śullań",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "śuljaslań",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "śuläʒ́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "śuljasäʒ́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "śulti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "śuljasti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-prm-pro",
"2": "noun",
"3": "stem",
"4": "*śul-"
},
"expansion": "*śul (stem *śul-)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "urj-prm-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Permic",
"lang_code": "urj-prm-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Permic/śul",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"goldeneye"
],
"links": [
[
"goldeneye",
"goldeneye"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*śulčäž"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "śul"
}
Download raw JSONL data for śul meaning in All languages combined (13.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.